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Red vs Espresso: What's the Difference?

The main difference between Red and Espresso is brightness and saturation: both are red shades, but Red is lighter and Red is more saturated. Red (#FF0000) has an HSL of 0°, 100%, 50%, whereas Espresso (#3C1414) sits at 0°, 50%, 16%.

Red#FF0000
Espresso#3C1414
#FF0000Blended: #9E0A0A#3C1414

Red vs Espresso: Key Differences at a Glance

Aspect Red Espresso
BrightnessMedium (L=50%) — balanced, versatileVery dark (L=16%) — deep, heavy, grounded
SaturationVivid (S=100%) — bright, energetic, eye-catchingModerately saturated (S=50%) — balanced in intensity
Hue familyRedRed
TemperatureWarmWarm
Hex code#FF0000#3C1414
RGB255, 0, 060, 20, 20

Can you use Red and Espresso together?

Espresso text on Red
Red text on Espresso
Contrast Ratio:4.03:1Large Text Only

How to Tell Red and Espresso Apart

  • Look at lightness first: Red is noticeably lighter.
  • Check saturation: Red looks more vivid and saturated.
  • Compare them on a white background to see true saturation, and on black to see true lightness.

When to Use Red vs Espresso in Design

Use Red for:
Alerts, errors, stop states
Sale & promotion banners
Food and beverage packaging
Sports and energy branding
Romantic & bold fashion
Use Espresso for:
Alerts, errors, stop states
Sale & promotion banners
Food and beverage packaging
Sports and energy branding
Romantic & bold fashion

Red and Espresso Hex Codes, RGB & HSL

Red#FF0000

Red (#FF0000) is a medium, vivid red with a warm undertone — it feels balanced, versatile and bright, energetic, eye-catching.

HEX
RGB
HSL
HSV
CMYK
PANTONE
Shades
Tints
Espresso#3C1414

Espresso (#3C1414) is a very dark, moderately saturated red with a warm undertone — it feels deep, heavy, grounded and balanced in intensity.

HEX
RGB
HSL
HSV
CMYK
PANTONE
Shades
Tints

Red and Espresso WCAG Contrast Ratios

Text legibility depends on the contrast ratio between foreground and background. WCAG 2.1 AA requires at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text; AAA requires 7:1. Use these numbers to choose accessible combinations for your design.

Sample text preview
Red text on white
4:1AA Large
Sample text preview
Red text on black
5.25:1AA
Sample text preview
Espresso text on white
16.13:1AAA
Sample text preview
Espresso text on black
1.3:1Fail
Sample text preview
Red text on Espresso
4.03:1AA Large
Sample text preview
Espresso text on Red
4.03:1AA Large

Explore Red and Espresso individually

Each color has a dedicated page with shades, tints, CSS name, pairings, and color psychology.

Red color page#FF0000 · shades, tints, pairingsEspresso color page#3C1414 · shades, tints, pairings

More Red and Espresso Comparisons

Red vs Espresso FAQ

What is the difference between red and espresso?+
The main difference between Red and Espresso is brightness and saturation: both are red shades, but Red is lighter and Red is more saturated. Red (#FF0000) has an HSL of 0°, 100%, 50%, whereas Espresso (#3C1414) sits at 0°, 50%, 16%.
Is red darker than espresso?+
No. Espresso is the darker of the two at 16% lightness, while Red sits higher at 50%.
Are red and espresso the same color?+
No. Red is #FF0000 and Espresso is #3C1414. They differ by 0° in hue, 34% in lightness, and 50% in saturation.
Which is more saturated, red or espresso?+
Red is more saturated. In HSL, Red has 100% saturation and Espresso has 50% — Red is the more vivid of the two, while Espresso reads as more muted.
Is red warm or cool?+
Red (#FF0000) is a warm red. Its hue sits at 0° on the color wheel, which places it in the warm range.
Is espresso warm or cool?+
Espresso (#3C1414) is a warm red. Its hue sits at 0° on the color wheel, which places it in the warm range.
Can you use red and espresso together?+
Yes. Both red and espresso are red shades, so they pair naturally in a monochromatic palette. Use espresso as the dominant color and red as the accent or highlight.
What color family does red belong to?+
Red belongs to the red family. Its HSL is 0°, 100%, 50% — a warm tone within the broader red group.
What is the hex code for red?+
The hex code for Red is #FF0000. In RGB, that's rgb(255, 0, 0), and in HSL it's hsl(0, 100%, 50%).
What is the hex code for espresso?+
The hex code for Espresso is #3C1414. In RGB, that's rgb(60, 20, 20), and in HSL it's hsl(0, 50%, 16%).