The main difference between Navy Blue and Gunmetal is brightness and saturation: both are blue shades, but Gunmetal is lighter and Navy Blue is more saturated. Navy Blue (#001F3F) has an HSL of 210°, 100%, 12%, whereas Gunmetal (#2A3439) sits at 200°, 15%, 19%.
Four real design scenarios, with the recommended pick based on hue, saturation, and WCAG contrast.
Navy Blue is more saturated (100% HSL vs 15%) so it reads as bolder and more memorable at logo scale, while Gunmetal can feel washed out when printed small.
Navy Blue hits a 16.56:1 WCAG contrast against white — safer for text-heavy interfaces — where Gunmetal only reaches 12.74:1 and risks failing AA at small body sizes.
Gunmetal is a cool-leaning tone that flatters spring/summer collections and warmer skin undertones, while Navy Blue leans cooler and is better suited to autumn/winter layering.
Gunmetal is the more muted of the two (15% saturation) and sits more calmly on large wall surfaces, while Navy Blue's higher chroma can overwhelm a room when used beyond accent pieces.
Navy Blue (#001F3F) is a very dark, vivid blue with a cool undertone — it feels deep, heavy, grounded and bright, energetic, eye-catching.
Gunmetal (#2A3439) is a very dark, muted blue with a cool undertone — it feels deep, heavy, grounded and subdued, sophisticated.
Text legibility depends on the contrast ratio between foreground and background. WCAG 2.1 AA requires at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text; AAA requires 7:1. Use these numbers to choose accessible combinations for your design.
Each color has a dedicated page with shades, tints, CSS name, pairings, and color psychology.